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    Tsuen U 489

    Approval Number:

    National Approved Rice 20196127

    Applicant:

    Hubei Seed Group Co., Ltd.

    Breeder:

    Hubei Seed Group Co., Ltd., Anhui Quanyin Hi-Tech Seed Co., Ltd.

    Variety Source:

    Tsuen 9311A×R489

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    Detailed description

    Features

    Indica three-line hybrid rice variety. Planted as medium-season rice in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, the full growth period is 130.7 days, 1.9 days shorter than the control Fengliangyou No. 4. Plant height is 119.5 cm, ear length is 25.6 cm, effective ear number per mu is 164,000 ears, total number of grains per ear is 189.9 grains, fruit setting rate is 82.4%, and thousand-grain weight is 26.7 grams. Resistance: The comprehensive index of rice blast was 4.4 and 4.5 in the two years respectively, the highest level of ear neck blast loss rate is 5, white leaf blight is 7, brown planthopper is 9, and heat resistance at heading stage is 3; moderately susceptible to rice blast, white leaf blight, highly susceptible to brown planthopper, and strong heat resistance at heading stage. The main indicators of rice quality: head rice rate is 65.3%, chalkiness is 0.9%, amylose content is 16.1%, gel consistency is 75 mm, length-width ratio is 3.2, reaching the third level of the agricultural industry’s “Edible Rice Variety Quality” standard.

    Production performance

    In 2017, it participated in the regional trial of late-maturing medium-grain indica rice in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, with an average yield of 616.44 kg per mu, a 5.63% increase over the control Feng Liang You Si; in 2018, the trial was continued, with an average yield of 662.81 kg per mu, a 6.38% increase over the control Feng Liang You Si; the average yield of the two-year regional trial was 639.62 kg per mu, a 6.00% increase over the control Feng Liang You Si; in the production trial in 2018, the average yield was 647.02 kg per mu, a 7.05% increase over the control Feng Liang You Si.

    Key points of cultivation technology

    Sow seeds in time and cultivate strong seedlings. The suitable sowing period is from the end of April to mid-May, and the sowing amount per mu of seedling field is within 12.5 kg. 2. Transplant in time and plant enough basic seedlings. The suitable seedling age is about 30 to 35 days. 15,000 to 18,000 holes are planted per mu, and 2 seedlings are planted in each hole, and about 80,000 to 100,000 basic seedlings are planted per mu. 3. Scientific fertilizer and water management to improve the quality of field seedlings. Apply enough base fertilizer, apply topdressing early, and apply ear fertilizer in time. Generally, 12 kg of pure nitrogen is applied per mu, and the ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is 2:1:2. When the number of seedlings per mu reaches about 150,000, the field should be exposed in time, and nitrogen fertilizer should be applied in the later stage. The field should be alternately dry and wet, and water should be cut off one week before maturity. 4. Pest and disease control according to field pest and disease forecasts. Pay attention to the prevention and control of sheath blight, white leaf blight, rice blast, borers, rice planthoppers and other pests and diseases.

    Review opinion

    This variety meets the national rice variety approval standards and has passed the approval. It is suitable for planting as medium-season rice in the rice-growing areas of the Yangtze River Basin in Hubei Province (except Wuling Mountain Area), Hunan Province (except Wuling Mountain Area), Jiangxi Province, Anhui Province, and Jiangsu Province, as well as in the medium-season rice-growing areas in Zhejiang Province, the northern rice-growing areas in Fujian Province, and the southern rice-growing areas in Henan Province where rice blast is less likely to occur.